Significant Accounting Policies

General Principles
The consolidated financial statements of Beiersdorf AG
have been prepared in accordance with the standards issued
by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB),
London, effective at the balance sheet date, and reflect the
interpretations of the International Financial Reporting
Interpretations Committee (IFRIC). They comply with the
European Union Group Accounts Directive (Directive
83/349/EEC) as interpreted by the Deutscher Standardisierungsrat
(German Accounting Standards Board GASB).
The criteria set out in § 292a of the Handelsgesetzbuch
(German Commercial Code, “HGB”) for the Company’s
exemption from the requirement to prepare consolidated
financial statements in accordance with German law have
been satisfied.
The consolidated financial statements contain the following
departures from the accounting policies and valuation
methods as applicable under German law:
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Pension provisions are measured using the projected
unit credit method and reflect future compensation trends
in accordance with IAS 19 (Employee Benefits)
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Deferred tax assets and liabilities are accounted for and
measured using the balance sheet liability method as
defined by IAS 12 (Income Taxes), and deferred taxes are
capitalized where loss carryforwards are considered to
be realizable
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Securities and financial instruments are accounted for
and measured at fair value in accordance with IAS 39
(Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement)
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The acquisition price under the share buyback is deducted
from shareholders’ equity on the face of the balance sheet
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New standards issued by the IASB are applied from their
effective date. No use was made of the opportunities
for early adoption. Their application and any changes in
accounting policies are detailed in the notes to the
financial statements under the respective item.
Individual line items have been summarized in the income
statement and the balance sheet to aid clarity of presentation.
These items are disclosed and explained separately
in the notes.
Preparation of the consolidated financial statements
requires management to make estimates and assumptions
to a limited extent that affect the amount and presentation
of recognized assets and liabilities, income and expenses,
and contingent liabilities. Actual amounts may differ from
those estimates.

Currency Translation
The financial statements of foreign affiliates are translated
using the functional currency method. As these companies
operate as financially, economically, and organizationally
independent entities, their assets and liabilities are translated
at the middle rates prevailing at the balance sheet
date, while income and expenses are translated at average
rates for the year. Exchange differences from the translation
of asset and liability items compared with currency
translation in the previous year and translation differences
between the balance sheet and the income statement are
taken directly to equity.
In the single-entity financial statements of these foreign
companies, receivables and liabilities in foreign currencies
that are not hedged are measured at the rate prevailing at
the balance sheet date. The following tables show the
development of the exchange rates of the currencies material
to the consolidated financial statements:
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€1 = | |
2003 |
2004 |
Swiss franc |
CHF |
1.5230 |
1.5442 |
Pound sterling |
GBP |
0.6932 |
0.6798 |
Japanese yen |
JPY |
131.7390 |
133.8430 |
Mexican peso |
MXN |
12.3600 |
14.1150 |
US dollar |
USD |
1.1419 |
1.2463 | | | | | | | | | | |
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€1 = | |
2003 |
2004 |
Swiss franc |
CHF |
1.5590 |
1.5437 |
Pound sterling |
GBP |
0.7070 |
0.7071 |
Japanese yen |
JPY |
134.8500 |
139.8300 |
Mexican peso |
MXN |
14.1500 |
15.2400 |
US dollar |
USD |
1.2610 |
1.3640 | | | | | | | | | | |

Consolidation Principles
The financial statements of the companies included in the
consolidated financial statements are prepared uniformly
as of the reporting date of December 31, in accordance with
the accounting policies applied by the Beiersdorf Group.
The financial statements included in consolidation are audited
by independent auditors.
Capital consolidation uses the purchase method of accounting.
The cost of acquisition of the purchased interests is eliminated
against the proportionate equity attributable to the parent
company at the date of acquisition. Any excess is partly or
wholly allocated to the assets of the affiliate and amortized
over the useful life of the respective assets. The remaining
excess of cost of acquisition over net assets acquired is
recognized as goodwill and amortized over its useful life.
Amortization of goodwill is reported under other operating
expenses.
Any write-downs of intragroup receivables and of interests
in consolidated companies in the individual single-entity
financial statements are reversed.
Intercompany profits and losses, income and expenses,
as well as receivables and liabilities, are eliminated. Deferred
taxes on consolidation adjustments are recognized as
necessary.
The same consolidation principles apply to proportionately
consolidated joint ventures. Any necessary consolidation
adjustments arising from relations with proportionately
consolidated companies are recognized in proportion to
the interests held.

Consolidated Group
In addition to Beiersdorf AG, the consolidated financial
statements include 16 German and 124 foreign companies in
which Beiersdorf AG holds a majority of the voting rights,
either directly or indirectly, and which fall under Beiersdorf
AG’s uniform management. The number of companies
consolidated increased by seven year-on-year. They relate to
the first-time consolidation of newly formed or existing companies.
Two companies in which Beiersdorf holds an interest
of 50 % and which it manages as joint ventures together with
the other venturers are proportionately consolidated in
accordance with IAS 31 (Financial Reporting of Interests in
Joint Ventures).
The two joint ventures account for €70 million of the income
and €60 million of the expenses reported in the income
statement, and thus €10 million of the operating result.
€8 million of fixed assets and €24 million of current assets
are attributable to the proportionately consolidated companies,
as well as €15 million of liabilities and provisions.
Eleven German and 14 foreign companies are not included
in consolidation as, both individually and taken together,
they are not material for the presentation of a true and
fair view of the net assets, financial position, and results
of operations of the Group.
The investment in BSN medical GmbH & Co. KG, a joint
venture with Smith & Nephew plc., is no longer consolidated
proportionately. Instead, it is included at equity in the
consolidated financial statements.
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